[Catalyst-commits] r11835 - in
Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial: .
09_AdvancedCRUD
hkclark at dev.catalyst.perl.org
hkclark at dev.catalyst.perl.org
Sun Nov 15 14:01:44 GMT 2009
Author: hkclark
Date: 2009-11-15 14:01:41 +0000 (Sun, 15 Nov 2009)
New Revision: 11835
Added:
Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD/09_FormHandler.pod
Modified:
Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/01_Intro.pod
Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD.pod
Log:
Add FormHandler branch (with thanks to gshank!)
Modified: Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/01_Intro.pod
===================================================================
--- Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/01_Intro.pod 2009-11-15 13:56:46 UTC (rev 11834)
+++ Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/01_Intro.pod 2009-11-15 14:01:41 UTC (rev 11835)
@@ -162,8 +162,8 @@
=item *
-The use of L<HTML::FormFu|HTML::FormFu> for automated form processing
-and validation.
+The use of L<HTML::FormFu|HTML::FormFu> or L<HTML::FormHandler|HTML::FormHandler>
+for automated form processing and validation.
=back
Added: Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD/09_FormHandler.pod
===================================================================
--- Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD/09_FormHandler.pod (rev 0)
+++ Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD/09_FormHandler.pod 2009-11-15 14:01:41 UTC (rev 11835)
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+=head1 NAME
+
+Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::09_AdvancedCRUD::09_FormHandler - Catalyst Tutorial - Chapter 9: Advanced CRUD - FormHandler
+
+
+=head1 OVERVIEW
+
+This is B<Chapter 9 of 10> for the Catalyst tutorial.
+
+L<Tutorial Overview|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item 1
+
+L<Introduction|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::01_Intro>
+
+=item 2
+
+L<Catalyst Basics|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::02_CatalystBasics>
+
+=item 3
+
+L<More Catalyst Basics|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::03_MoreCatalystBasics>
+
+=item 4
+
+L<Basic CRUD|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::04_BasicCRUD>
+
+=item 5
+
+L<Authentication|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::05_Authentication>
+
+=item 6
+
+L<Authorization|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::06_Authorization>
+
+=item 7
+
+L<Debugging|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::07_Debugging>
+
+=item 8
+
+L<Testing|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::08_Testing>
+
+=item 9
+
+B<09_Advanced CRUD::09_FormHandler>
+
+=item 10
+
+L<Appendices|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::10_Appendices>
+
+=back
+
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This portion of the tutorial explores L<HTML::FormHandler|HTML::FormHandler> and
+how it can be used to manage forms, perform validation of form input,
+as well as save and restore data to/from the database. This was written
+using HTML::FormHandler version 0.28001.
+
+See
+L<Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::09_AdvancedCRUD|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::09_AdvancedCRUD>
+for additional form management options other than
+L<HTML::FormHandler|HTML::FormHandler>.
+
+
+=head1 Install HTML::FormHandler
+
+
+Use the following command to install L<HTML::FormHandler::Model::DBIC> directly
+from CPAN:
+
+ sudo cpan HTML::FormHandler::Model::DBIC
+
+It will install L<HTML::FormHandler> as a prereq.
+
+
+=head1 HTML::FormHandler FORM CREATION
+
+This section looks at how L<HTML::FormHandler|HTML::FormHandler> can be used to
+add additional functionality to the manually created form from Chapter 4.
+
+
+=head2 Using FormHandler in your controllers
+
+FormHandler doen't have a Catalyst base controller, because interfacing
+to a form is only a couple of lines of code.
+
+=head2 Create a Book Form
+
+Create the directory C<lib/MyApp/Form>. Create C<lib/MyApp/Form/Book.pm>:
+
+ package MyApp::Form::Book;
+ use HTML::FormHandler::Moose;
+ extends 'HTML::FormHandler::Model::DBIC';
+ use namespace::autoclean;
+
+ has '+item_class' => ( default =>'Books' );
+ has_field 'title';
+ has_field 'rating' => ( type => 'Integer' );
+ has_field 'authors' => ( type => 'Multiple', label_column => 'last_name' );
+ has_field 'submit' => ( type => 'Submit', value => 'Submit' );
+
+ __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
+ 1;
+
+
+=head2 Add Action to Display and Save the Form
+
+At the top of the C<lib/MyApp/Controller/Books.pm> add:
+
+ use MyApp::Form::Book;
+
+Add the following methods:
+
+ =head2 create
+
+ Use HTML::FormHandler to create a new book
+
+ =cut
+
+ sub create : Chained('base') PathPart('create') Args(0) {
+ my ($self, $c ) = @_;
+
+ my $book = $c->model('DB::Book')->new_result({});
+ return $self->form($c, $book);
+ }
+
+ =head2 form
+
+ Process the FormHandler book form
+
+ =cut
+
+ sub form {
+ my ( $self, $c, $book ) = @_;
+
+ my $form = MyApp::Form::Book->new;
+ # Set the template
+ $c->stash( template => 'books/form.tt2', form => $form );
+ $form->process( item => $book, params => $c->req->params );
+ return unless $form->validated;
+ $c->flash( message => 'Book created' );
+ # Redirect the user back to the list page
+ $c->response->redirect($c->uri_for($self->action_for('list')));
+ }
+
+These two methods could be combined at this point, but we'll use the 'form'
+method later when we implement 'edit'.
+
+
+=head2 Create a Template Page To Display The Form
+
+Open C<root/src/books/form.tt2> in your editor and enter the following:
+
+ [% META title = 'Create/Update Book' %]
+
+ [%# Render the HTML::FormHandler Form %]
+ [% form.render %]
+
+ <p><a href="[% c.uri_for(c.controller.action_for('list')) %]">Return to book list</a></p>
+
+
+=head2 Add Link for Create
+
+Open C<root/src/books/list.tt2> in your editor and add the following to
+the bottom of the existing file:
+
+ ...
+ <p>
+ HTML::FormHandler:
+ <a href="[% c.uri_for(c.controller.action_for('create')) %]">Create</a>
+ </p>
+
+This adds a new link to the bottom of the book list page that we can
+use to easily launch our HTML::FormHandler-based form.
+
+
+=head2 Test The HTML::FormHandler Create Form
+
+Press C<Ctrl-C> to kill the previous server instance (if it's still
+running) and restart it:
+
+ $ script/myapp_server.pl
+
+Login as C<test01> (password: mypass). Once at the Book List page,
+click the new HTML::Formhandler "Create" link at the bottom to display the
+form. Fill in the following values:
+
+ Title = "Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol. II"
+ Rating = "4"
+ Author = "Comer"
+
+Click the Submit button, and you will be returned to the Book List page
+with a "Book created" status message displayed.
+
+Note that because the 'Author' column is a Select list, only the authors
+in the database can be entered. The 'ratings' field will only accept
+integers.
+
+
+=head2 Add Constraints
+
+Open C<lib/MyApp/Form/Book.pm> in your editor.
+
+Restrict the title size and make it required:
+
+ has_field 'title' => ( minlength => 5, maxlength => 40, required => 1 );
+
+Add range constraints to the 'rating' field:
+
+ has_field 'rating' => ( type => 'Integer', range_start => 1, range_end => 5 );
+
+The 'authors' relationship is a 'many-to-many' pseudo-relation, so this field
+can be set to Multiple to allow the selection of multiple authors and make it
+required:
+
+ has_field 'authors' => ( type => 'Multiple', required => 1 );
+
+Note: FormHandler automatically strips whitespace at the beginning or end of fields.
+If you want some other kind of stripping (or none) you can specify it explicitly.
+(see L<HTML::FormHandler::Manual>)
+
+=head2 Try Out the Updated Form
+
+Press C<Ctrl-C> to kill the previous server instance (if it's still
+running) and restart it:
+
+ $ script/myapp_server.pl
+
+Make sure you are still logged in as C<test01> and try adding a book
+with various errors: title less than 5 characters, non-numeric rating, a
+rating of 0 or 6, etc. Also try selecting one, two, and zero authors.
+
+=head2 Create the 'edit' method
+
+Edit C<lib/MyApp/Controller/Books.pm> and add the following method:
+
+
+ =head2 edit
+
+ Edit an existing book with FormHandler
+
+ =cut
+
+ sub edit : Chained('object') PathPart('edit') Args(0) {
+ my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
+
+ return $self->form($c, $c->stash->{object});
+ }
+
+Update the C<root/src/books/list.tt2>, adding an 'edit' link below the
+"Delete" link to use the FormHandler edit method:
+
+ <td>
+ [% # Add a link to delete a book %]
+ <a href="[% c.uri_for(c.controller.action_for('delete'), [book.id]) %]">Delete</a>
+ [% # Add a link to edit a book %]
+ <a href="[% c.uri_for(c.controller.action_for('edit'), [book.id]) %]">Edit</a>
+ </td>
+
+
+=head2 Try Out the Edit/Update Feature
+
+Press C<Ctrl-C> to kill the previous server instance (if it's still
+running) and restart it:
+
+ $ script/myapp_server.pl
+
+Make sure you are still logged in as C<test01> and go to the
+L<http://localhost:3000/books/list> URL in your browser. Click the
+"Edit" link next to "Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol. II", change the
+rating to a 3, the "II" at end of the title to the number "2", add
+Stevens as a co-author (control-click), and click Submit. You will then
+be returned to the book list with a "Book edited" message at the top in
+green. Experiment with other edits to various books.
+
+=head2 See additional documentation on FormHandler
+
+ L<HTML::FormHandler::Manual>
+
+ L<HTML::FormHandler>
+
+ #formhandler on irc.perl.org
+
+ mailing list: http://groups.google.com/group/formhandler
+
+ code: http://github.com/gshank/html-formhandler/tree/master
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Gerda Shank, C<gshank at cpan.org>
+
+Copyright 2009, Gerda Shank, Perl Artistic License
Modified: Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD.pod
===================================================================
--- Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD.pod 2009-11-15 13:56:46 UTC (rev 11834)
+++ Catalyst-Manual/5.80/trunk/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/09_AdvancedCRUD.pod 2009-11-15 14:01:41 UTC (rev 11835)
@@ -79,6 +79,10 @@
=item *
+L<FormHandler|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::09_AdvandedCRUD::09_FormHandler>
+
+=item *
+
L<FormBuilder|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::09_AdvancedCRUD::09_FormBuilder>
=back
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