[Catalyst-commits] r13049 - Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP/trunk

t0m at dev.catalyst.perl.org t0m at dev.catalyst.perl.org
Fri Mar 19 10:03:25 GMT 2010


Author: t0m
Date: 2010-03-19 10:03:25 +0000 (Fri, 19 Mar 2010)
New Revision: 13049

Modified:
   Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP/trunk/README
Log:
Update README

Modified: Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP/trunk/README
===================================================================
--- Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP/trunk/README	2010-03-18 21:32:28 UTC (rev 13048)
+++ Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP/trunk/README	2010-03-19 10:03:25 UTC (rev 13049)
@@ -1,38 +1,307 @@
-Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP
+NAME
+    Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP - Authentication from an LDAP
+    Directory.
 
-INSTALLATION
+SYNOPSIS
+        use Catalyst qw(
+          Authentication
+          );
 
-To install this module, run the following commands:
+        __PACKAGE__->config(
+          'authentication' => {
+             default_realm => "ldap",
+             realms => {
+               ldap => {
+                 credential => {
+                   class => "Password",
+                   password_field => "password",
+                   password_type => "self_check",
+                 },
+                 store => {
+                   binddn              => "anonymous",
+                   bindpw              => "dontcarehow",
+                   class               => "LDAP",
+                   ldap_server         => "ldap.yourcompany.com",
+                   ldap_server_options => { timeout => 30 },
+                   role_basedn         => "ou=groups,ou=OxObjects,dc=yourcompany,dc=com",
+                   role_field          => "uid",
+                   role_filter         => "(&(objectClass=posixGroup)(memberUid=%s))",
+                   role_scope          => "one",
+                   role_search_options => { deref => "always" },
+                   role_value          => "dn",
+                   role_search_as_user => 0,
+                   start_tls           => 1,
+                   start_tls_options   => { verify => "none" },
+                   entry_class         => "MyApp::LDAP::Entry",
+                   use_roles           => 1,
+                   user_basedn         => "ou=people,dc=yourcompany,dc=com",
+                   user_field          => "uid",
+                   user_filter         => "(&(objectClass=posixAccount)(uid=%s))",
+                   user_scope          => "one",
+                   user_search_options => { deref => "always" },
+                   user_results_filter => sub { return shift->pop_entry },
+                 },
+               },
+             },
+           },
+        );
 
-    perl Makefile.PL
-    make
-    make test
-    make install
+        sub login : Global {
+            my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
 
+            $c->authenticate({
+                              id          => $c->req->param("login"), 
+                              password    => $c->req->param("password") 
+                             });
+            $c->res->body("Welcome " . $c->user->username . "!");
+        }
 
-SUPPORT AND DOCUMENTATION
+DESCRIPTION
+    This plugin implements the Catalyst::Authentication v.10 API. Read that
+    documentation first if you are upgrading from a previous version of this
+    plugin.
 
-After installing, you can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
+    This plugin uses "Net::LDAP" to let your application authenticate
+    against an LDAP directory. It has a pretty high degree of flexibility,
+    given the wide variation of LDAP directories and schemas from one system
+    to another.
 
-    perldoc Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP
+    It authenticates users in two steps:
 
-You can also look for information at:
+    1) A search of the directory is performed, looking for a user object
+    that matches the username you pass. This is done with the bind
+    credentials supplied in the "binddn" and "bindpw" configuration options.
 
-    Search CPAN
-        http://search.cpan.org/dist/Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP
+    2) If that object is found, we then re-bind to the directory as that
+    object. Assuming this is successful, the user is Authenticated.
 
-    CPAN Request Tracker:
-        http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP
+CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
+  Configuring with YAML
+    Set Configuration to be loaded via Config.yml in YourApp.pm
 
-    AnnoCPAN, annotated CPAN documentation:
-        http://annocpan.org/dist/Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP
+        use YAML qw(LoadFile);
+        use Path::Class 'file';
 
-    CPAN Ratings:
-        http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Catalyst-Authentication-Store-LDAP
+        __PACKAGE__->config(
+            LoadFile(
+                file(__PACKAGE__->config->{home}, 'Config.yml')
+            )
+        );
 
-COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE
+    Settings in Config.yml (adapt these to whatever configuration format you
+    use):
 
-Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Adam Jacob <holoway at cpan.org>
+        # Config for Store::LDAP
+        authentication:
+            default_realm: ldap
+            realms:
+                ldap:
+                    credential:
+                        class: Password
+                        password_field: password
+                        password_type:  self_check
+                    store:
+                        class: LDAP
+                        ldap_server: ldap.yourcompany.com
+                        ldap_server_options:
+                            timeout: 30
+                        binddn: anonymous
+                        bindpw: dontcarehow
+                        start_tls: 1
+                        start_tls_options:
+                            verify: none
+                        user_basedn: ou=people,dc=yourcompany,dc=com
+                        user_filter: (&(objectClass=posixAccount)(uid=%s))
+                        user_scope: one
+                        user_field: uid
+                        user_search_options:
+                            deref: always
+                        use_roles: 1
+                        role_basedn: ou=groups,ou=OxObjects,dc=yourcompany,dc=com
+                        role_filter: (&(objectClass=posixGroup)(memberUid=%s))
+                        role_scope: one
+                        role_field: uid
+                        role_value: dn
+                        role_search_options:
+                            deref: always
 
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-under the same terms as Perl itself.
+    NOTE: The settings above reflect the default values for OpenLDAP. If you
+    are using Active Directory instead, Matija Grabnar suggests that the
+    following tweeks to the example configuration will work:
+
+        user_basedn: ou=Domain Users,ou=Accounts,dc=mycompany,dc=com
+        user_field:  samaccountname
+        user_filter: (sAMAccountName=%s) 
+
+    He also notes: "I found the case in the value of user_field to be
+    significant: it didn't seem to work when I had the mixed case value
+    there."
+
+  ldap_server
+    This should be the hostname of your LDAP server.
+
+  ldap_server_options
+    This should be a hashref containing options to pass to Net::LDAP->new().
+    See Net::LDAP for the full list.
+
+  binddn
+    This should be the DN of the object you wish to bind to the directory as
+    during the first phase of authentication. (The user lookup phase)
+
+    If you supply the value "anonymous" to this option, we will bind
+    anonymously to the directory. This is the default.
+
+  bindpw
+    This is the password for the initial bind.
+
+  start_tls
+    If this is set to 1, we will convert the LDAP connection to use SSL.
+
+  start_tls_options
+    This is a hashref, which contains the arguments to the Net::LDAP
+    start_tls method. See Net::LDAP for the complete list of options.
+
+  user_basedn
+    This is the basedn for the initial user lookup. Usually points to the
+    top of your "users" branch; ie "ou=people,dc=yourcompany,dc=com".
+
+  user_filter
+    This is the LDAP Search filter used during user lookup. The special
+    string '%s' will be replaced with the username you pass to $c->login. By
+    default it is set to '(uid=%s)'. Other possibly useful filters:
+
+        (&(objectClass=posixAccount)(uid=%s))
+        (&(objectClass=User)(cn=%s))
+
+  user_scope
+    This specifies the scope of the search for the initial user lookup.
+    Valid values are "base", "one", and "sub". Defaults to "sub".
+
+  user_field
+    This is the attribute of the returned LDAP object we will use for their
+    "username". This defaults to "uid". If you had user_filter set to:
+
+        (&(objectClass=User)(cn=%s))
+
+    You would probably set this to "cn". You can also set it to an array, to
+    allow more than one login field. The first field will be returned as
+    identifier for the user.
+
+  user_search_options
+    This takes a hashref. It will append it's values to the call to
+    Net::LDAP's "search" method during the initial user lookup. See
+    Net::LDAP for valid options.
+
+    Be careful not to specify:
+
+        filter
+        scope
+        base
+
+    As they are already taken care of by other configuration options.
+
+  user_results_filter
+    This is a Perl CODE ref that can be used to filter out multiple results
+    from your LDAP query. In theory, your LDAP query should only return one
+    result and find_user() will throw an exception if it encounters more
+    than one result. However, if you have, for whatever reason, a legitimate
+    reason for returning multiple search results from your LDAP query, use
+    "user_results_filter" to filter out the LDAP entries you do not want
+    considered. Your CODE ref should expect a single argument, a
+    Net::LDAP::Search object, and it should return exactly one value, a
+    Net::LDAP::Entry object.
+
+    Example:
+
+     user_results_filter => sub {
+                              my $search_obj = shift;
+                              foreach my $entry ($search_obj->entries) {
+                                  return $entry if my_match_logic( $entry );
+                              }
+                              return undef; # i.e., no match
+                            }
+ 
+  use_roles
+    Whether or not to enable role lookups. It defaults to true; set it to 0
+    if you want to always avoid role lookups.
+
+  role_basedn
+    This should be the basedn where the LDAP Objects representing your roles
+    are.
+
+  role_filter
+    This should be the LDAP Search filter to use during the role lookup. It
+    defaults to '(memberUid=%s)'. The %s in this filter is replaced with the
+    value of the "role_value" configuration option.
+
+    So, if you had a role_value of "cn", then this would be populated with
+    the cn of the User's LDAP object. The special case is a role_value of
+    "dn", which will be replaced with the User's DN.
+
+  role_scope
+    This specifies the scope of the search for the user's role lookup. Valid
+    values are "base", "one", and "sub". Defaults to "sub".
+
+  role_field
+    Should be set to the Attribute of the Role Object's returned during Role
+    lookup you want to use as the "name" of the role. Defaults to "CN".
+
+  role_value
+    This is the attribute of the User object we want to use in our
+    role_filter. If this is set to "dn", we will use the User Objects DN.
+
+  role_search_options
+    This takes a hashref. It will append it's values to the call to
+    Net::LDAP's "search" method during the user's role lookup. See Net::LDAP
+    for valid options.
+
+    Be careful not to specify:
+
+        filter
+        scope
+        base
+
+    As they are already taken care of by other configuration options.
+
+  role_search_as_user
+    By default this setting is false, and the role search will be performed
+    by binding to the directory with the details in the *binddn* and
+    *bindpw* fields. If this is set to false, then the role search will
+    instead be performed when bound as the user you authenticated as.
+
+  entry_class
+    The name of the class of LDAP entries returned. This class should exist
+    and is expected to be a subclass of Net::LDAP::Entry
+
+  user_class
+    The name of the class of user object returned. By default, this is
+    Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP::User.
+
+METHODS
+  new
+    This method will populate "default_auth_store" in
+    Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication with this object.
+
+AUTHORS
+    Adam Jacob <holoway at cpan.org>
+
+    Some parts stolen shamelessly and entirely from
+    Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication::Store::Htpasswd.
+
+    Currently maintained by Peter Karman <karman at cpan.org>.
+
+THANKS
+    To nothingmuch, ghenry, castaway and the rest of #catalyst for the help.
+    :)
+
+SEE ALSO
+    Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP,
+    Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP::User,
+    Catalyst::Authentication::Store::LDAP::Backend,
+    Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication, Net::LDAP
+
+COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
+    Copyright (c) 2005 the aforementioned authors. All rights reserved. This
+    program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+    the same terms as Perl itself.
+




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